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European Motorcycles

Motorcycle Licencing and Taxation

Red Flag Act

In 1865 the British Government passed a law that required that any self-propelled road vehicle must be preceded by a pedstrian at least 60 yards ahead carrying a red flag.

The law stipulated that the speed limit was 4mph in the country and 2mph in towns, with a £10 fine for speeding. It was repealed in 1896 and the speed limit was raised to 14mph.

In Pennsylvania a law was proposed in 1896 requiring all drivers of horseless carriages, "upon chance encounters with cattle or livestock to:

(1) immediately stop the vehicle,
(2) immediately and as rapidly as possible disassemble the automobile, and
(3) conceal the various components out of sight behind nearby bushes until equestrian or livestock is sufficiently pacified."

November 27th, 1907. Motor cyclists should note that the L.G.B. has granted the application made by the East Sussex County Council for a ten miles speed limit on the Brighton Road at Handcross, between the 33rd and 34th milestones. The Brighton Road, however, is no longer a special favourite with motor cyclists. There is too much car traffic to be pleasant. Only recently a motor cyclist had a very narrow squeak on this road, a car driven by a lady rounding a bend on the wrong side, forcing him to scrape the hedge to avoid a collision.

Germany 1920s

The tax on motor vehicles as well as high costs for petrol and related commodities as a result of import duties and other taxes had made most motorcycles prohibitively expensive for the average German houshold.

The Reich goverment introduced a tax regulation in 1922 which made small capacity motorcycles tax-free and, after 1923, required no riders's license. These were designated as having less than three "tax horsepower", with a distinction being made between two- and four-stroke engines. This applied to four-strokes up to an engine capacity of 210cc and two-strokes of 150cc. In 1928 the regulations were simplified, with all engines up to 200cc being tax-free.

Article by Professor Reinhold Bauer: Motorcycles in Germany between the World Wars


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